Tag Archives: Substantial Gainful Activity (SGA)

Does Social Security consider all work a Substantial Gainful Activity?

By , December 28th, 2007 | Definitions, Work/Employment | 22 Comments

Social Security defines disability as the inability to engage in a “substantial gainful activity” (SGA).

A simplified way of putting this is to say that in order to be found disabled, you have to show that you are unable to work.  BUT, this can be misleading. Not all work qualifies as a substantial gainful activity.

So, how do you know if your work is a substantial gainful activity?

The easiest test is earnings.

In 2012, if your gross earnings, that is, before taxes or any other deductions, are $1,010 or more per month as an employee, that is probably a substantial gainful activity.  Keep in mind that the …

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28Dec

How Social Security considers your ability to work in a disability case

By , December 27th, 2007 | Definitions, Work/Employment | 4 Comments

Under Social Security regulations, disability is the inability to engage in a “substantial gainful activity.” This means that to win a Social Security disability case, you have to show that your impairments prevent you from being able to work.

More specifically, you have to show that you are unable to perform the duties of any work you have performed over the past 15 years AND that you are unable to perform the duties of any other work that exists in substantial numbers in the national economy. Note: these are steps 4 and 5 of the …

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27Dec

Social Security basics: what is a “disability?”

By , | Definitions | 4 Comments

How does Social Security define a disability?In order to qualify for disability benefits under Social Security you have to be found disabled.
Well, thank you Captain Obvious.
Ok. But, what does it mean to be disabled? Is it enough to have a medical impairment? Is the diagnosis, itself, enough?

In short, no. Under Social Security regulations, it is not enough to have a medical condition. Your impairment(s) have to be severe enough to prevent you from being able to engage in a “Substantial Gainful Activity (SGA).” In most cases, a Substantial Gainful Activity translates to full-time, competitive, employment.

The touchstone of a …

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27Dec
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